Benachrichtigung wird in Oreo nicht angezeigt
Normaler Benachrichtigungs-Generator zeigt auf Android O keine Benachrichtigungen an.
Wie kann ich eine Benachrichtigung auf Android 8 Oreo anzeigen?
Gibt es einen neuen Code, der hinzugefügt werden muss, um Benachrichtigungen auf Android O anzuzeigen?
In Android O ist es ein Muss, um einen Kanal zu verwenden mit Ihrem Benachrichtigungs-Generator
unten ist ein Beispielcode:
// Sets an ID for the notification, so it can be updated.
int notifyID = 1;
String CHANNEL_ID = "my_channel_01";// The id of the channel.
CharSequence name = getString(R.string.channel_name);// The user-visible name of the channel.
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, name, importance);
// Create a notification and set the notification channel.
Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this)
.setContentTitle("New Message")
.setContentText("You've received new messages.")
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notify_status)
.setChannelId(CHANNEL_ID)
.build();
Oder bei Handling-Kompatibilität durch:
NotificationCompat notification =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.notification_icon)
.setContentTitle("My notification")
.setContentText("Hello World!")
.setChannelId(CHANNEL_ID).build();
NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
(NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);
// Issue the notification.
mNotificationManager.notify(notifyID , notification);
oder wenn Sie eine einfache Lösung suchen, verwenden Sie den folgenden Code:
NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
(NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);
}
Updates:NotificationCompat.Builder-Referenz
NotificationCompat.Builder(Context context)
Dieser Konstruktor wurde in der API-Ebene 26.0.0 nicht mehr empfohlen
Builder(Context context, String channelId)
daher ist es nicht erforderlich, mit dem neuen Konstruktor setChannelId zu ändern.
Und Sie sollten die neueste AppCompat-Bibliothek verwenden, die derzeit 26.0.2 ist
compile "com.Android.support:appcompat-v7:26.0.+"
Quelle von Android Developers Channel auf Youtube
Sie können auch offizielle Android-Dokumente prüfen
Zusätzlich zu dieser Antwort müssen Sie den Benachrichtigungskanal erstellen, bevor er verwendet werden kann.
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
/* Create or update. */
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("my_channel_01",
"Channel human readable title",
NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
Sie müssen auch nur Kanäle verwenden, wenn Ihre targetSdkVersion 26 oder höher ist.
Wenn Sie NotificationCompat.Builder verwenden, müssen Sie auch die Betaversion der Support-Bibliothek aktualisieren: https://developer.Android.com/topic/libraries/support-library/revisions.html#26-0 0-beta2 (um setChannelId im Compat Builder aufrufen zu können).
Seien Sie vorsichtig, da dieses Bibliotheks-Update minSdkLevel auf 14 erhöht.
Ich gebe hier eine schnelle Lösungsfunktion mit Vorsatzhandhabung
public void showNotification(Context context, String title, String body, Intent intent) {
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
int notificationId = 1;
String channelId = "channel-01";
String channelName = "Channel Name";
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
if (Android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(
channelId, channelName, importance);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);
}
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, channelId)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setContentTitle(title)
.setContentText(body);
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(context);
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(intent);
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent = stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(
0,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
);
mBuilder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
notificationManager.notify(notificationId, mBuilder.build());
}
public class MyFirebaseMessagingServices extends FirebaseMessagingService {
private NotificationChannel mChannel;
private NotificationManager notifManager;
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
if (remoteMessage.getData().size() > 0) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(remoteMessage.getData());
displayCustomNotificationForOrders(jsonObject.getString("title"), jsonObject.getString("description"));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private void displayCustomNotificationForOrders(String title, String description) {
if (notifManager == null) {
notifManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService
(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder;
Intent intent = new Intent(this, Dashboard.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
PendingIntent pendingIntent;
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
if (mChannel == null) {
mChannel = new NotificationChannel
("0", title, importance);
mChannel.setDescription(description);
mChannel.enableVibration(true);
notifManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);
}
builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, "0");
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP |
Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 1251, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
builder.setContentTitle(title)
.setSmallIcon(getNotificationIcon()) // required
.setContentText(description) // required
.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource
(getResources(), R.mipmap.logo))
.setBadgeIconType(R.mipmap.logo)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.setSound(RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri
(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION));
Notification notification = builder.build();
notifManager.notify(0, notification);
} else {
Intent intent = new Intent(this, Dashboard.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = null;
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 1251, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
Uri defaultSoundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle(title)
.setContentText(description)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getBaseContext(), R.color.colorPrimary))
.setSound(defaultSoundUri)
.setSmallIcon(getNotificationIcon())
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().setBigContentTitle(title).bigText(description));
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(1251, notificationBuilder.build());
}
}
private int getNotificationIcon() {
boolean useWhiteIcon = (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Lollipop);
return useWhiteIcon ? R.mipmap.logo : R.mipmap.logo;
}
}
Android Notification Demo App für Android O sowie niedrigere API-Versionen. Die beste Demo-App ist auf GitHub-Demo 1 und GitHub-Demo 2 .
Versuchen Sie diesen Code:
public class FirebaseMessagingServices extends com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService {
private static final String TAG = "MY Channel";
Bitmap bitmap;
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
super.onMessageReceived(remoteMessage);
Utility.printMessage(remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
// Check if message contains a data payload.
if (remoteMessage.getData().size() > 0) {
Log.d(TAG, "Message data payload: " + remoteMessage.getData());
String title = remoteMessage.getData().get("title");
String body = remoteMessage.getData().get("body");
String message = remoteMessage.getData().get("message");
String imageUri = remoteMessage.getData().get("image");
String msg_id = remoteMessage.getData().get("msg-id");
Log.d(TAG, "1: " + title);
Log.d(TAG, "2: " + body);
Log.d(TAG, "3: " + message);
Log.d(TAG, "4: " + imageUri);
if (imageUri != null)
bitmap = getBitmapfromUrl(imageUri);
}
sendNotification(message, bitmap, title, msg_id);
}
}
private void sendNotification(String message, Bitmap image, String title,String msg_id) {
int notifyID = 0;
try {
notifyID = Integer.parseInt(msg_id);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String CHANNEL_ID = "my_channel_01"; // The id of the channel.
Intent intent = new Intent(this, HomeActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("title", title);
intent.putExtra("message", message);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0 /* Request code */, intent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
Uri defaultSoundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, "01")
.setContentTitle(title)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_notification)
.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle()
.bigText(message))
.setContentText(message)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setSound(defaultSoundUri)
.setChannelId(CHANNEL_ID)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
if (image != null) {
notificationBuilder.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigPictureStyle() //Set the Image in Big picture Style with text.
.bigPicture(image)
.setSummaryText(message)
.bigLargeIcon(null));
}
NotificationManager notificationManager =
(NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) { // For Oreo and greater than it, we required Notification Channel.
CharSequence name = "My New Channel"; // The user-visible name of the channel.
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID,name, importance); //Create Notification Channel
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
notificationManager.notify(notifyID /* ID of notification */, notificationBuilder.build());
}
public Bitmap getBitmapfromUrl(String imageUrl) { //This method returns the Bitmap from Url;
try {
URL url = new URL(imageUrl);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.connect();
InputStream input = connection.getInputStream();
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);
return bitmap;
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
}Wenn Sie die Push-Benachrichtigung in Version 26+ SDK nicht erhalten können?
deine Lösung ist hier:
public static void showNotification(Context context, String title, String messageBody) {
boolean isLoggedIn = SessionManager.getInstance().isLoggedIn();
Log.e(TAG, "User logged in state: " + isLoggedIn);
Intent intent = null;
if (isLoggedIn) {
//goto notification screen
intent = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(Extras.EXTRA_JUMP_TO, DrawerItems.ITEM_NOTIFICATION);
} else {
//goto login screen
intent = new Intent(context, LandingActivity.class);
}
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0 /* Request code */, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
//Uri defaultSoundUri= RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
//Bitmap largeIcon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_app_notification_icon);
String channel_id = createNotificationChannel(context);
NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, channel_id)
.setContentTitle(title)
.setContentText(messageBody)
.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(messageBody))
/*.setLargeIcon(largeIcon)*/
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.app_logo_color) //needs white icon with transparent BG (For all platforms)
.setColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.colorPrimaryDark))
.setVibrate(new long[]{1000, 1000})
.setSound(Settings.System.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_URI)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.setPriority(Notification.PRIORITY_HIGH)
.setAutoCancel(true);
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify((int) ((new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()).getTime() / 1000L) % Integer.MAX_VALUE) /* ID of notification */, notificationBuilder.build());
}
public static String createNotificationChannel(Context context) {
// NotificationChannels are required for Notifications on O (API 26) and above.
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
// The id of the channel.
String channelId = "Channel_id";
// The user-visible name of the channel.
CharSequence channelName = "Application_name";
// The user-visible description of the channel.
String channelDescription = "Application_name Alert";
int channelImportance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT;
boolean channelEnableVibrate = true;
// int channelLockscreenVisibility = Notification.;
// Initializes NotificationChannel.
NotificationChannel notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(channelId, channelName, channelImportance);
notificationChannel.setDescription(channelDescription);
notificationChannel.enableVibration(channelEnableVibrate);
// notificationChannel.setLockscreenVisibility(channelLockscreenVisibility);
// Adds NotificationChannel to system. Attempting to create an existing notification
// channel with its original values performs no operation, so it's safe to perform the
// below sequence.
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
assert notificationManager != null;
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);
return channelId;
} else {
// Returns null for pre-O (26) devices.
return null;
}
}
NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder (context, channel_id)
-> Hier erhalten Sie eine Push-Benachrichtigung mit channel_id in Ihrem Gerät, die 26+ SDK-Version enthält.
-> Da die NotificationCompat.Builder(context) veraltete Methode ist, verwenden Sie jetzt eine aktualisierte Version mit zwei Parametern, von denen einer der Kontext und der andere Kanal ist.
-> NotificationCompat.Builder(context, channel_id) aktualisierte Methode. Versuch es.
-> In 26+ SDK-Versionen des Geräts erstellen Sie jedes Mal channel_id.
Dies ist ein Fehler in der Firebase-API-Version 11.8.0. Wenn Sie die API-Version reduzieren, wird dieses Problem nicht auftreten.
Verwenden Sie diese Klasse für Android 8 Notification
public class NotificationHelper {
private Context mContext;
private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
private NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder;
public static final String NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID = "10001";
public NotificationHelper(Context context) {
mContext = context;
}
/**
* Create and Push the notification
*/
public void createNotification(String title, String message)
{
/**Creates an explicit intent for an Activity in your app**/
Intent resultIntent = new Intent(mContext , SomeOtherActivity.class);
resultIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext,
0 /* Request code */, resultIntent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(mContext);
mBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
mBuilder.setContentTitle(title)
.setContentText(message)
.setAutoCancel(false)
.setSound(Settings.System.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_URI)
.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (Android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
{
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
NotificationChannel notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID, "NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_NAME", importance);
notificationChannel.enableLights(true);
notificationChannel.setLightColor(Color.RED);
notificationChannel.enableVibration(true);
notificationChannel.setVibrationPattern(new long[]{100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 400, 300, 200, 400});
assert mNotificationManager != null;
mBuilder.setChannelId(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID);
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);
}
assert mNotificationManager != null;
mNotificationManager.notify(0 /* Request Code */, mBuilder.build());
}
}
So machen Sie es
private fun sendNotification() {
val notificationId = 100
val chanelid = "chanelid"
val intent = Intent(this, MainActivity::class.Java)
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK)
val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0)
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) { // you must create a notification channel for API 26 and Above
val name = "my channel"
val description = "channel description"
val importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT
val channel = NotificationChannel(chanelid, name, importance);
channel.setDescription(description);
// Register the channel with the system; you can't change the importance
// or other notification behaviors after this
val notificationManager = getSystemService(NotificationManager::class.Java)
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel)
}
val mBuilder = NotificationCompat.Builder(this, chanelid)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
.setContentTitle("Want to Open My App?")
.setContentText("Open my app and see good things")
.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.setAutoCancel(true) // cancel the notification when clicked
.addAction(R.drawable.ic_check, "YES", pendingIntent) //add a btn to the Notification with a corresponding intent
val notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this);
notificationManager.notify(notificationId, mBuilder.build());
}
Lesen Sie das vollständige Tutorial unter => https://developer.Android.com/training/notify-user/build-notification
Die Benachrichtigungskanal-Funktionen werden ab API-Ebene 26 (in oreo) hinzugefügt. Der untenstehende Code funktioniert auf meiner Seite gut, ich hoffe, er wird Ihnen helfen
private void sendNotification(Context ctx, String title, int notificationNumber, String message, String subtext, Intent intent) {
try {
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(ctx, notificationNumber, intent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
Uri url = null;
NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = null;
try {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
try{
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager)getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.deleteNotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_1);
notificationManager.deleteNotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_2);
if(!intent.getStringExtra("type").equalsIgnoreCase(""+TYPE_RIDE_REQUEST)){
NotificationChannel breaking = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_1, CHANNEL_ID_1_NAME, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH);
breaking.setShowBadge(false);
breaking.enableLights(true);
breaking.enableVibration(true);
breaking.setLightColor(Color.WHITE);
breaking.setVibrationPattern(new long[]{100, 200, 100, 200, 100, 200, 100});
breaking.setSound(url,new AudioAttributes.Builder().build());
notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this,CHANNEL_ID_1)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(breaking);
}else{
NotificationChannel politics = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID_2,CHANNEL_ID_2_NAME, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
politics.setShowBadge(false);
politics.enableLights(true);
politics.enableVibration(true);
politics.setLightColor(Color.BLUE);
politics.setVibrationPattern(new long[]{100, 200, 100, 200, 100});
politics.setSound(url,new AudioAttributes.Builder().build());
notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this,CHANNEL_ID_2)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(politics);
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(ctx)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (notificationBuilder == null) {
notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(ctx)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
}
notificationBuilder.setContentTitle(title);
notificationBuilder.setSubText(subtext);
notificationBuilder.setAutoCancel(true);
notificationBuilder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
notificationBuilder.setNumber(notificationNumber);
NotificationManager notificationManager =
(NotificationManager) ctx.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(notificationNumber, notificationBuilder.build());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
fun pushNotification(message: String?, clickAtion: String?) {
val ii = Intent(clickAtion)
ii.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP)
val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, REQUEST_CODE, ii, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT)
val soundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION)
val largIcon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(applicationContext.resources,
R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
val notificationManager = getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager
val channelId = "default_channel_id"
val channelDescription = "Default Channel"
// Since Android Oreo notification channel is needed.
//Check if notification channel exists and if not create one
if (Android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
var notificationChannel = notificationManager.getNotificationChannel(channelId)
if (notificationChannel != null) {
val importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH //Set the importance level
notificationChannel = NotificationChannel(channelId, channelDescription, importance)
// notificationChannel.lightColor = Color.GREEN //Set if it is necesssary
notificationChannel.enableVibration(true) //Set if it is necesssary
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel)
val noti_builder = NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle("MMH")
.setContentText(message)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background)
.setChannelId(channelId)
.build()
val random = Random()
val id = random.nextInt()
notificationManager.notify(id,noti_builder)
}
}
else
{
val notificationBuilder = NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher).setColor(resources.getColor(R.color.colorPrimary))
.setVibrate(longArrayOf(200, 200, 0, 0, 0))
.setContentTitle(getString(R.string.app_name))
.setLargeIcon(largIcon)
.setContentText(message)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setStyle(NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(message))
.setSound(soundUri)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
val random = Random()
val id = random.nextInt()
notificationManager.notify(id, notificationBuilder.build())
}
}
private void addNotification() {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background)
.setContentTitle("Notifications Example")
.setContentText("This is a test notification");
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, notificationIntent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
builder.setContentIntent(contentIntent);
// Add as notification
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (Android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
{
NotificationChannel nChannel = new NotificationChannel(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID, "NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_NAME", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH);
nChannel.enableLights(true);
assert manager != null;
builder.setChannelId(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID);
manager.createNotificationChannel(nChannel);
}
assert manager != null;
manager.notify(0, builder.build());
}
Wenn Sie nach den oben genannten Lösungen Probleme haben, stellen Sie sicher, dass die beim Erstellen des Benachrichtigungskanals verwendete Kanal-ID identisch mit der Kanal-ID ist, die Sie im Builder für Benachrichtigungen festgelegt haben.
const val CHANNEL_ID = "EXAMPLE_CHANNEL_ID"
// create notification channel
val notificationChannel = NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID,
NOTIFICATION_NAME, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH)
// building notification
NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
.setSmallIcon(Android.R.drawable.ic_input_add)
.setContentTitle("Title")
.setContentText("Subtitle")
.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_MAX)
.setChannelId(CHANNEL_ID)
CHANNEL_ID in NotificationChannel und Notification.Builder müssen identisch sein, versuchen Sie diesen Code:
String CHANNEL_ID = "my_channel_01";
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, "Solveta Unread", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
Notification.Builder notification = new Notification.Builder(getApplicationContext(), CHANNEL_ID);
In Android Oreo erfolgt die Benachrichtigungs-App mithilfe von Channels und der NotificationHelper-Klasse. Sie sollte eine Channel-ID und einen Channel-Namen haben.
Zuerst müssen Sie eine NotificationHelper-Klasse erstellen
die öffentliche Klasse NotificationHelper erweitert ContextWrapper {
private static final String EDMT_CHANNEL_ID="com.example.safna.notifier1.EDMTDEV";
private static final String EDMT_CHANNEL_NAME="EDMTDEV Channel";
private NotificationManager manager;
public NotificationHelper(Context base)
{
super(base);
createChannels();
}
private void createChannels()
{
NotificationChannel edmtChannel=new NotificationChannel(EDMT_CHANNEL_ID,EDMT_CHANNEL_NAME,NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
edmtChannel.enableLights(true);
edmtChannel.enableVibration(true);
edmtChannel.setLightColor(Color.GREEN);
edmtChannel.setLockscreenVisibility(Notification.VISIBILITY_PRIVATE);
getManager().createNotificationChannel(edmtChannel);
}
public NotificationManager getManager()
{
if (manager==null)
manager=(NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
return manager;
}
public Notification.Builder getEDMTChannelNotification(String title,String body)
{
return new Notification.Builder(getApplicationContext(),EDMT_CHANNEL_ID)
.setContentText(body)
.setContentTitle(title)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round)
.setAutoCancel(true);
}
}
Erstellen Sie eine Schaltfläche in der Aktivitäts-XML-Datei und anschließend in der Hauptaktivität
protected void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
helper=new NotificationHelper(this);
btnSend=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnSend);
btnSend.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String title="Title";
String content="Content";
Notification.Builder builder=helper.getEDMTChannelNotification(title,content);
helper.getManager().notify(new Random().nextInt(),builder.build());
}
});
}
Führen Sie dann Ihr Projekt aus
Die folgende Methode wird show Notification anzeigen, wenn großer Text und das Einfrieren aktiviert sind (Die Benachrichtigung wird auch nach dem Wischen des Benutzers nicht entfernt). Wir benötigen den NotificationManager-Service
public static void showNotificationOngoing(Context context,String title) {
NotificationManager notificationManager =
(NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0,
new Intent(context, MainActivity.class), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
Notification.Builder notificationBuilder = new Notification.Builder(context)
.setContentTitle(title + DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(new Date()) + ":" + accuracy)
.setContentText(addressFragments.toString())
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setContentIntent(contentIntent)
.setOngoing(true)
.setStyle(new Notification.BigTextStyle().bigText(addressFragments.toString()))
.setAutoCancel(true);
notificationManager.notify(3, notificationBuilder.build());
}
Methode zum Entfernen von Benachrichtigungen
public static void removeNotification(Context context){
NotificationManager notificationManager =
(NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.cancelAll();
}
Source Link
NotificationCompat.Builder(Context context)
bereits für eine Version größer oder gleich Android Oreo veraltet. Sie können die Implementierung in verwenden
NotificationCompat.Builder(Context context, String channelId)